Budding
The most difficult and time-consuming method of propagating plants vegetatively is budding, which is now used to reproduce nearly all commercial rose plants, especially hybrid varieties. In this process a sliver of stem bearing a bud eye of the desired variety is inserted beneath the bark of another species of rose known to have especially vigorous roots. Most amateur rose growers are willing to leave this technique to Sneyd Park florists; it is far easier to buy strong plants and set them in the garden and enjoy their blooms than it is to go through the process of growing them from scratch. For one thing, the production of Number 1 grade rose plants takes two growing seasons in a nursery; about half a year for the rootstock plants to develop strong roots and a year and a half more for the cultivated flowering varieties to grow from single buds to full-sized plants. But there is nothing arcane about the procedure, and only patient practice is necessary to develop the mechanical skills that the professionals use.
One of my favourite flowers - Amaranthus (amaranth, summer poinsettia)
Characteristics: Amaranths provide wonderful displays of color in the late summer garden. These reliable, showy annuals were grown for medicinal purposes by early American settlers. Many different varieties provide a large range of shapes and colors, from deep red to brilliant yellows. Their bold color makes them hard to use, so they are best used as accent plants. Quick to grow, they can fill and enhance any garden spot. Amaranthus caudatus, the tassel-type (love-lies-bleeding), has brilliant red tassels that retain their color for eight weeks. The tassels, which are usually a foot or more in length, droop dramatically over the foliage. You can cut and air-dry the tassels for use in winter arrangements.
Cultural Information: Amaranths are not fussy about the soil in which they grow. As with many of the old reliable annuals, they seem to have better leaf color in poorer soil. Direct sow after all danger of frost is past and the soil is warm. In cooler climates, amaranths can be started indoors. Barely cover the seed, keep the soil moist, and germination should take two to three weeks. If you send flowers Wandsworth to another area, be careful not to disturb the roots, because this slows growth. It is best to move them after night temperatures stay above 50°F.
Feeding and repotting Orchids
Most orchids benefit from a specialist orchid fertilizer that is fed as a weak solution and applied once a week. To do this, use only half the amount mentioned on the packet. The type of fertilizer will depend on what your orchid is growing in, so it is wise to check that first.
Sooner or later, unfortunately, the orchid is going to need repotting. Remove the old mix from the pot, being careful not to damage the roots. Rinse the roots and trim off any hollow or mushy ones, as they are considered dead. Place the plant into a new pot, orchids apparently like being root-bound, so there should only be about 1' between the roots and the edge of the pot. Add the new mix/medium to the pot, tapping the sides to make sure it settles properly. Press gently to settle the plant but don't use too much force or the roots may break. Use a stick to support the plant in the pot so it is secure. If your plant is growing in sphagnum moss, make sure it is damp before wrapping it round the roots and repotting, that way you don't have to worry about pockets of air. After repotting, the plant should not be watered for 3 - 5 days to allow it to recover. A flower delivery Edmondson Park from your local florist should have some instructions on how to do this correctly.
An Essential Accessory
While Napoleon was off conquering Egypt in 1799, his wife Josephine bought an old chateau named Malmaison eight miles down the Seine from Paris. Napoleon grumbled loudly about the extravagance (apparently Josephine was outrageously overcharged for the property), but to modern rose growers the country estate was worth every sou it cost. For Malmaison made the rose the preeminent flower it is today. Here varieties from all over the world were collected and cultivated, while many workers would send flowers Crookston so that new scientific techniques for breeding could be developed. And Josephine's passion for roses set an example for the haut monde, so that roses became the fashionable flower to grow, and rose gardens were soon an essential accessory of the estates of the rich.
The Lily: Symbol of Purity
"The angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth, to a virgin [whose] name was Mary. And the angel came in unto her, and said, 'Hail, thou that art highly favored, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women .... thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name Jesus.'''
One of the most tender scenes in the New Testament, St. Luke's account of the Annunciation provided a favorite text for the painters of the Renaissance. The Holy Ghost customarily appears overhead in the form of a dove. The Blessed Virgin is already crowned with a halo, signifying her holiness. The angel, who had traditionally borne a scepter to show that he was God's herald, now comes holding a white lily, a symbol both of the Virgin's purity and of her role as Queen of the Angels. Many people today still appreciate the imagery of the white lily when they send flowers Openshaw.
This imagery was not new; Greek mythology claimed that the lily had first sprung from the milk of Hera, the wife of Zeus. Christian legend adopted and embellished the symbolism of flowers and their sacred associations. St. Bernard of Clairvaux, a mystic of the 12th Century, declared ecstatically of Christ's birth that "The Flower wished to be born of a Flower, in a flower, at the time of flowers."
What temperature?
The temperature requirements of species differ, and while many spring flowers will keep best at 2°C (35°F), others, such as carnations, prefer a minimum low of 8°C (46°F). Most florists find that an average chiller temperature of 6-8°C (42-46°F) is acceptable. It must also be remembered that many tropical flowers do not require cool storage, although they do enjoy high humidity — gingers, strelitzias, anthuriums and many orchids fall into this category. Cold-sensitive flowers can exhibit symptoms of ‘bluestain’ on the petals. Nerines, in particular, are susceptible to temperatures below 2°C (35°F). Euphorbia, heliconias and eucharis lilies are all materials that prefer a warmer storage temperature, and for these, and other tropical flowers and foliages, the temperature should preferably not fall below 16°C (60°F). High temperatures, however, will hasten the development of cut materials and shorten their vase life.
An even temperature should always be maintained, whether flowers Jefferson Park are stored in a chiller unit or in a cool place. Wild fluctuations in temperature can cause discoloration in some flowers. Red roses are particularly sensitive to major temperature changes, and this is evident when petals take on a blue tinge.
Outdoor Autumn Bulbs
The bulbs that can be counted on to add color to a fall garden range from extremely hardy ones that defy sub-zero weather to tender ones that cannot stand even a touch of frost. They differ in the times at which they can be purchased: Crocosmias in spring, for example, lycoris in midsummer, colchicums and autumn-flowering crocuses in August, and some cyclamens virtually all year. But two pieces of advice apply to them all: order your bulbs early, to ensure good quality and to avoid disappointment, because the demand may exceed the supply, and plant them as soon as possible after you receive them. Speedy planting helps bulbs do their best by giving them maximum time to establish themselves before blooming time arrives; because colchicums and autumn-flowering crocuses bloom so early in fall, they in particular must be put in the ground immediately. When dealers receive them from Delano flower delivery in August, the bulbs already are on the verge of bursting into bloom, and if they lie around unplanted for a few days, they may start flowering wherever they are. Such prematurely blooming bulbs will not do well when you finally get them in the garden.
Treating Stems
Soft stems
Flowers with soft, succulent stems, for example, tulips, arum lilies and clivia should have their stems cut at an angle and be placed immediately in deep water, Some flowers from this particular group exude a slimy sap. Hyacinths and narcissi come into this category. Place those types of flowers in water on their own for an hour or so and then put them into fresh clean water.
Tulips also require additional care to bring out the best from them. Cut their soft stems at an angle and if they are thick, split them at the base for about 1 cm (1/2 inch). Remove the bottom leaves and then, before placing them in deep, tepid water for a long drink, bunch them together with their heads level and roll them in greaseproof paper just covering the flower heads. This will stop the heads falling forward and breaking off.
Hard, woody stems
Plants that fall into this category should have their stems cut on an angle and then split with a pair of secateurs, or hammered to break up the fibres. Florists Seabrook always have a tricky time with this kind of stem. If a stem is particularly woody, 2 cms (1 inch) of bark should be stripped from its base before hammering so that the white stem beneath the bark shows clearly. Remove unwanted foliage and stems. Place the material into a deep bucket of water initially.
If there is a time delay between cutting and placing the material into water in its final receptacle, dip the tips of the stems into hot water for a few minutes first and then stand in warm water.
Black and Red Roses
A single black rose says ‘it is over’. This is a good way of ending a relationship - sending a single black rose together with a note is a sure fire way to bring to a close a relationship. Don’t be too hurtful with the accompanying note. You can ask your Lower East Side Florist for some examples of notes that are sent with flowers to give you some ideas.
But the single red rose is considered to be the most beautiful and romantic of all the roses. Even from the ancient roman times, lovers give each other red roses. In those times, roses were the symbol of the Roman goddess Venus, the goddess of love, and since then a single red rose clearly states ‘I love you’.
How about this?
Whilst we aim to provide you with a never ending supply of flower facts, you may like to check out The Enchanted Florist if you want even more! You can never have too many tips and facts when you love flowers, or wish to have a career in the floral industry.